See 本命 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "běnmìngnián",
"word": "本命年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "本命日"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "本命星"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "本命辰"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "本命",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the heavenly stem and earthly branch associated with a person's birth year"
],
"id": "en-本命-zh-noun-Bs6yhKQu",
"links": [
[
"heavenly stem",
"heavenly stem"
],
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"birth",
"birth"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "běnmìngnián, “zodiac year”",
"word": "本命年"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 58 6 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 52 7 19 3 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 63 5 18 2 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 本命年 (běnmìngnián, “zodiac year”)."
],
"id": "en-本命-zh-noun-y-kuTLz7",
"links": [
[
"本命年",
"本命年#Chinese"
],
[
"zodiac",
"zodiac"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenminq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "本命",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese neologisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one's favourite"
],
"id": "en-本命-zh-noun-W8axJ9c~",
"links": [
[
"favourite",
"favourite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism, slang) one's favourite"
],
"tags": [
"neologism",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"most expected candidate"
],
"id": "en-本命-zh-noun-MIlm61RU",
"links": [
[
"ACG",
"ACG"
],
[
"most",
"most"
],
[
"expected",
"expected"
],
[
"candidate",
"candidate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ACG) most expected candidate"
],
"topics": [
"ACG",
"video-games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenminq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "本命",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"命",
"みょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honmyō",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "本命",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honmei",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんみょう"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)命(みょう) • (honmyō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんめい"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)命(めい) • (honmei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 33 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 30 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with goon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 39 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kan'on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 38 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the heavenly stem and earthly branch of a person's birth year"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-本命-ja-noun-mUSLe-YD"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mʲːo̞ː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mːe̞ː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mːe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "honmei choko",
"ruby": [
[
"本命",
"ほんめい"
]
],
"word": "本命チョコ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本命",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honmei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんめい"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)命(めい) • (honmei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 39 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kan'on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 38 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expected winner"
],
"id": "en-本命-ja-noun-hv2-kA8i"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 39 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kan'on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 38 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"most desired, favorite"
],
"id": "en-本命-ja-noun-HEykJXNF"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mʲːo̞ː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mːe̞ː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mːe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonmyeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "본명",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "본명"
},
"expansion": "本命 • (bonmyeong) (hangeul 본명)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "the heavenly stem and earthly branch of a person's birth year",
"word": "본명"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 본명 (“the heavenly stem and earthly branch of a person's birth year”)"
],
"id": "en-本命-ko-noun-0VZ3AReb",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"본명",
"본명#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms spelled with 命",
"Chinese terms spelled with 本",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "běnmìngnián",
"word": "本命年"
},
{
"word": "本命日"
},
{
"word": "本命星"
},
{
"word": "本命辰"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "本命",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the heavenly stem and earthly branch associated with a person's birth year"
],
"links": [
[
"heavenly stem",
"heavenly stem"
],
[
"earthly branch",
"earthly branch"
],
[
"birth",
"birth"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "běnmìngnián, “zodiac year”",
"word": "本命年"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 本命年 (běnmìngnián, “zodiac year”)."
],
"links": [
[
"本命年",
"本命年#Chinese"
],
[
"zodiac",
"zodiac"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenminq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms spelled with 命",
"Chinese terms spelled with 本",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "本命",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese neologisms",
"Chinese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"one's favourite"
],
"links": [
[
"favourite",
"favourite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(neologism, slang) one's favourite"
],
"tags": [
"neologism",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese fandom slang"
],
"glosses": [
"most expected candidate"
],
"links": [
[
"ACG",
"ACG"
],
[
"most",
"most"
],
[
"expected",
"expected"
],
[
"candidate",
"candidate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ACG) most expected candidate"
],
"topics": [
"ACG",
"video-games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnmìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenminq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ⁵¹/"
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms read with goon",
"Japanese terms read with kan'on",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 命 read as みょう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 命 read as めい",
"Japanese terms spelled with 本 read as ほん",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本命",
"head_nr": 1,
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"命",
"みょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honmyō",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "本命",
"head_nr": 2,
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honmei",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんみょう"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)命(みょう) • (honmyō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんめい"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)命(めい) • (honmei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the heavenly stem and earthly branch of a person's birth year"
],
"head_nr": 2
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mʲːo̞ː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mːe̞ː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mːe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms read with goon",
"Japanese terms read with kan'on",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 命 read as みょう",
"Japanese terms spelled with 命 read as めい",
"Japanese terms spelled with 本 read as ほん",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "honmei choko",
"ruby": [
[
"本命",
"ほんめい"
]
],
"word": "本命チョコ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本命",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honmei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんめい"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)命(めい) • (honmei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"expected winner"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"most desired, favorite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mʲːo̞ː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mːe̞ː]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞mːe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonmyeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "본명",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "본명"
},
"expansion": "本命 • (bonmyeong) (hangeul 본명)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "the heavenly stem and earthly branch of a person's birth year",
"word": "본명"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 본명 (“the heavenly stem and earthly branch of a person's birth year”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"본명",
"본명#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "本命"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 本命 meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"本命"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本命",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"本命"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "本命",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"本命"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "本命",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"本命"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "本命",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.